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Consumers today are prioritizing sustainable products, to show their commitment towards the environment. Because of this, retail businesses today are implementing different strategies to meet consumer demands for sustainable products.
However, due to lack of ability to drive insights from consumer data, deriving actionable insights is a challenging task that retailers face to deliver what customers are seeking for. Here, data analytics emerges as a top solution to be in frontier of sustainability in the retail sector.
Using data, businesses analyze what their customers are searching for and provide personalized suggestions based on consumer patterns. This power of data analytics is readily transforming the retail sector.
With data as driving force, retailers now take advantage of informed decision-making to achieve sustainability by analyzing store data, consumer preferences, and asset performance reports.
Using predictive forecasting methods, businesses can now easily
Retailers can gather data points such as energy consumption and supply chain logistics reports to be analyzed in a forecasting data model. By collecting and analyzing metrics devices like smart meters, and inventory management systems retail businesses can automate store operations for better efficiency.
IKEA uses data analytics to monitor energy usage in their stores. By collecting data from smart meters, they identify high-energy consumption areas and implement energy-saving measures, such as using LED lighting and optimizing their HVAC (Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning) systems to save costs.
Retailers can analyze data on customer behaviors, preferences, and purchase history from online interactions, loyalty programs, and in-store transactions. This collected customer data can then be used in analytical models to gain insights into consumer behavior.
Amazon is a prime example of using data analytics to enhance customer experiences. They use cookies and web trackers to analyze customer browsing and purchase behavior and provide personalized product recommendations, leading to increased customer retention and minimized product returns.
According to a Forbes article, 35 percent of what consumers purchase on Amazon comes through their suggestion algorithms
Supply chain management is a complicated domain and finding potential improvements can be very tricky as well as time-consuming. However, analyzing delivery reports gives a better perspective on how streamlined supply chain operations are being carried out by showing fleet analytics, route optimization management, potential delivery delays, stock requirements, etc.
Zara collects information on delivery performance, sales trends, inventory levels, latest fashion trends, customer preferences, and external factors such as weather conditions and seasonal variations from its stores, distribution centers, and online channels.
With the help of Analytical ML algorithms, Zara then continuously monitors the stock levels at its stores and distribution centers in real-time. As soon as inventory levels drop below a certain threshold, the algorithms trigger automatic replenishment orders. This process ensures that Zara’s stores are well-stocked with popular items.
Retail sustainability considers the impact of business operations on the natural environment, communities, and the economy. To achieve profitable sustainability, balance of these three core components, i.e., People, Planet, and Profit is necessary.
Big retail businesses like D-Mart and Walmart consistently analyze historical data points such as day of week, time of day, and seasonal trends to predict customer footfall and adjust staff schedules accordingly to deliver the best shopping experience for customers and minimize employee work overhead.
The well-being and fair treatment of the workforce is paramount in a sustainable ecosystem. Heavy workload on employees downgrades the work quality and eventually affects business performance.
While serving people, it’s also necessary to focus on the most crucial aspect of retail sustainability, i.e., preserving environmental resources for a greener future. Using renewable energy resources such as windmills and solar panels not only reduces environmental impact but also makes good business sense by saving finances of companies.
World’s largest furniture retailer IKEA has invested heavily in solar and wind farms for operational energy consumption throughout its offices. So, IKEA leverages data analytics to identify opportunities in the investment of renewable energy resources by monitoring energy consumption patterns in their specific stores and warehouses.
Retailers, especially from the consumer goods segment, are faced recurringly with challenges of overstocking and perishability. This in turn negatively affects the performance and profits of businesses. Therefore, by leveraging data of customer footfall, retailers can accurately forecast stock demands.
D-Mart’s business heavily relies on predictions of consumer’s purchase history. Using data analytics, this retail conglomerate accurately forecasts stock levels by analyzing demand patterns of consumer purchases. This way, it reduces overstocking and optimizes inventory management for better profits and retail sustainability.
The retail industry is witnessing a remarkable shift towards eco-friendly practices, driven by growing consumer awareness and concern for environmental sustainability.
According to a report published by Google Cloud, Nearly 6 in 10 consumers say they are willing to change their shopping habits to reduce environmental impact.
To catch up with this trend, H&M has implemented an innovative and eco-conscious approach to combat the issue of textile waste. Wherein, customers can bring their used garments, regardless of the brand, to any H&M store. Customers receive discount vouchers, and these collected items are then donated or recycled based on their condition.
Source: McKinsey & Company
By promoting the recycling and reuse of textiles, H&M actively contributes to the circular economy model, which aims to minimize waste and keep products and materials in use for as long as possible, promoting a sustainable retail practice.
Another effective means of waste reduction lies in the adoption of a circular economy model. This philosophy advocates for the reuse and recycling of existing materials and products.
Data analytics enables companies like Ikea to efficiently manage their resources and track the usage of renewable or recyclable materials. By analyzing data on the sourcing, production, and consumption of materials, Ikea can identify opportunities for recycling and optimizing resource usage. This data-driven approach helps them move closer to their goal of becoming entirely circular by 2030.
As projected by an Accenture study, this approach is expected to generate an additional $35 billion in value from reduced costs within the consumer-packaged goods industry by the year 2030.
With the pandemic changing consumer perspective, the demand for ethical products is on the rise. The Farm to Table movement is a prime example where data analytics is harnessed to meet the growing consumer demand for ethical products in the retail market.
1 in 3 shoppers stopped purchasing certain brands or products due to ethical or sustainability related concerns according to a 2020 Google survey.
This movement emphasizes the direct sourcing of fresh, locally produced food from farmers to consumers, eliminating unnecessary intermediaries and ensuring transparency in the supply chain.
Here, farmers leverage demand forecasting based on previous sales and seasonal trends to accurately meet market’s demand, avoiding perishability and overstocking.
The retail sector is going green! Businesses are focusing on sustainability and its positive impact on the environment, communities, and their own profits.
So, the integration of data analytics in retail sustainability opens new possibilities for the industry. And by leveraging the power of data, retailers can optimize store operations with valuable insights that enable them to make informed decisions, measure environmental impact, and continuously improve their sustainability practices.